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Selective update: October 16, 2026. Changed entries reflect focused checks; untouched programs retain prior source dates. Complete-topic reviews remain incomplete.

Development stage, evidence strength and U.S. availability vary by program; the linked notes distinguish them. A category is not labeled approved merely because one treatment is available.

Metabolic health and longevity

Topic Current state Next expected update
GLP-1 and related metabolic therapies Oral VK2735’s SUNRISE program is announced, while registry recruitment remains pending with November starts; maintenance wording is corrected to daily oral dosing. Zenagamtide switching now records an actual start. A monthly-or-less-frequent Pfizer GLP-1 protocol adds early safety research. November 2026 estimated SUNRISE starts; primary completion July/October 2028. Separate maintenance Part 2 results forecast in 2027.
Broad cardiovascular prevention, lipids and screening AMBIENCE and plaque-guided prevention studies ask clinical-event and clinical-utility questions. ARO-DIMERPA’s primary-completion estimate moves to July 2027; its early safety and lipid measurements remain separate from cardiovascular benefit. July 2027 estimated primary/final completion, month precision; no announced readout.
Liver health and noninvasive assessment A new placebo-controlled Kylo-0603 trial will measure MRI liver-fat reduction. Earlier senolytic biopsy signals and larger FGF21/THRβ programs remain distinct from proven reductions in liver complications; complete patient results and harms remain pending. November 15, 2026 estimated start; August 15, 2027 estimated primary/final completion.
Kidney preservation and earlier detection FDA accepts the finerenone application for CKD without diabetes, without a disclosed decision date; this is not approval. PYC-003 adds early ADPKD target engagement, not demonstrated kidney-function preservation. FDA decision under review; no target date disclosed.
Longevity and healthspan trials A newly disclosed 31-person ELITE combination pilot measures eight-week function and digital signals, with no posted results or lifespan claim. Larger healthspan evidence remains unsettled; the alleged PEARL 24-month follow-up remains unconfirmed. Full primary publication/results and original preregistration chronology; no promised date.

Screening, genetics and cancer

Topic Current state Next expected update
Whole-body MRI A new review of heterogeneous screening cohorts estimates pathology-confirmed cancer yield but cannot establish improved patient outcomes. Downstream workups, false positives, overdiagnosis and the benefit of repeated screening remain unresolved. Prospective controlled outcomes/repeated rounds; no announced publication date. HERCULES live registry access remains a gap.
Galleri and organ-specific cancer screening SOARA plans to track ovarian blood-screening harms and invasive workups; a separate urine lung-test study validates existing nodules in never-smokers. These registrations add modalities without proving mortality benefit. Galleri's prior primary-endpoint miss and nonbinding FDA vote remain separate. November 2026 estimated start; May 2028 estimated primary/final completion.
Genetic screening and risk prediction A small matched study associates genotype-guided chemotherapy dosing with fewer severe toxicities. MLD newborn screening connects diagnosis to early care in a small follow-up cohort; MECP2 findings emphasize penetrance and counseling uncertainty. Broad PRS and embryo-selection outcomes remain unproven. No announced next readout date.
Cancer treatment, vaccines and recurrence prevention FDA’s October 8 action adds atezolizumab with chemotherapy after resection of stage III dMMR colon cancer, supported by ATOMIC disease-free survival and substantial treatment toxicity. Formulation-specific ages and weight limits differ; overall-survival benefit is not established. New NEONIPIGA follow-up is small, uncontrolled and distinct from randomized recurrence-prevention evidence. Longer-term overall-survival and access/safety follow-up; no verified release date.

Brain, mental health and senses

Topic Current state Next expected update
Alzheimer's screening and therapies Banner has announced the first randomization in API-2, testing donanemab, nivagacetor and their combination in the Colombian PSEN1 E280A kindred. The registered primary endpoints concern amyloid removal/maintenance, so this is no demonstration of dementia prevention. It joins a broader pipeline in which biomarker and diagnostic-management findings must remain distinct from cognitive/function outcomes. The prior PLASMAR disclosure study did not test treatment efficacy, and presymptomatic combinations remain investigational. June 1, 2030 estimated primary/final completion; no announced interim clinical-outcome readout.
Psilocybin and related therapies FDA seeks input on ibogaine trial safeguards through November 20. IBO-CARE proposes an opioid-use-disorder comparison but explicitly awaits funding and authorization; its IND is not filed. Psychedelic efficacy, supervised safety and non-psychedelic treatments remain distinct. November 20, 2026 public-comment deadline; later protocol/policy dates unannounced.
Mental-health treatments, SSRIs and newer antidepressants the UK MHRA has strengthened antidepressant patient safety communication, including more prominent suicidal-thought/behavior warnings and explicit PSSD terminology for selected leaflets. This concerns known risks and communication, without a new reliable frequency estimate or a new U.S. label change. The separate supporting leaflet is expected in 2027. Existing antidepressant and broader mental-health programs remain diagnosis-specific; the prior PEACE pilot, BALANSYA formulation and WELTRUZA indication must retain their distinct evidence and geography. Supporting UK safety leaflet expected in 2027; exact timing and withdrawal-review outcome remain unknown.
Hearing and vision preservation/restoration BRUNELLO adds year-one vision noninferiority with more proliferative-retinopathy events and adverse-event discontinuations. MCO-010 reports four-year inherited-RP gains, with follow-up denominators and intervals missing; this does not establish acquired-AMD benefit. BAROLO results and further PDR/safety analyses; exact dates unannounced.

Sleep

The October 3 split projects existing verified coverage into five condition topics. Historical source dates and research-check gaps remain unchanged.

Topic Current state Next expected update
Insomnia eNightfall adds a randomized test of stepped digital CBT-I with remission and 12-month follow-up in cancer survivors. Existing onset/maintenance drug indications, clinical insomnia outcomes and laboratory sleep-architecture measurements remain separate. Actual start still unverified; January 1, 2030 primary/April 1, 2030 final estimates.
Obstructive sleep apnea AD109 will present symptom, postmenopausal and hypoxic-burden analyses at CHEST on October 20. Other formal programs include IHL-42X, monthly berobenatide and tirzepatide-versus-PAP; trial plans do not show that drugs replace PAP. October 20 CHEST scheduled analyses/panel; FDA goal February 28, 2027 remains conditional.
Narcolepsy & excessive sleepiness Orexin agonists and established wake-promoting treatments remain diagnosis-specific. A newly public 20-person ofatumumab NT1 protocol explores an immune approach without a comparator; one-month symptoms and one-week safety cannot establish durable benefit. June 30, 2027 primary/December 31, 2027 final estimates; public results date unannounced.
Circadian rhythm disorders Recovered September 29 sponsor data report a 37.1-minute earlier sleep onset versus placebo with tasimelteon in delayed-phase disorder. The small 28-day analysis lacks confidence intervals and detailed harms; registry results and any new indication remain pending. Full analysis/safety tables and planned FDA submission; no verified filing or decision date.
Restless legs syndrome Newly recovered IV-iron and extended-duration TOMAC programs target refractory RLS and awakenings. An uncontrolled venous-ablation association does not establish a general RLS cure or causal benefit. October2026 estimated start; April2029 primary completion.

Physical function and immune therapies

Topic Current state Next expected update
Muscle building and preservation COURAGE’s one-year trevogrumab body-composition results remain distinct from strength or fewer falls. A new placebo-controlled forazapadin trial in inherited FSHD will measure muscle force; it has not begun recruiting and does not establish muscle preservation during weight loss. December 15, 2026 estimated start; December 30, 2028 primary / June 30, 2029 final completion.
Bone health, joint preservation and cartilage repair AGILI-C adds a European commercial launch for selected cartilage defects; its five-year randomized paper is April evidence, not a new October result. Bone-density studies remain separate from fracture prevention, and structural cartilage repair remains separate from pain, function and avoided joint replacement. No dependable public results date verified.
Non-opioid pain treatments SL1002 completes pivotal knee-OA pain enrollment, with Q2 2027 results forecast. Suzetrigine adds a randomized knee-replacement opioid-sparing trial and closes its uncontrolled diabetic-neuropathy extension enrollment; chronic-pain approval and comparative benefit remain unproven. Q2 2027 BEACON topline, sponsor forecast.
Autoimmune disease and immune reset Immune-reset research includes a newly registered in-vivo CD19 CAR-T study, without confirmed dosing or results. Two distinct Chinese CAR-T protocols are withdrawn with zero participants. A completed rap-cel lupus record does not establish lifting of the wider autoimmune-program hold; remission, durable benefit and safety remain separate questions. October 30, 2026 estimated start; primary completion October 20, 2032 and final January 31, 2033.
Allergy and airway disease New COPD registry tables add detailed efficacy and harms to older AERIFY-1 and ALIENTO results; companion pivotal trials were negative, and itepekimab remains discontinued. Ensifentrine’s ENHANCE-3 registers a larger exacerbation study, separate from its existing U.S. maintenance approval. Food allergy, asthma and sinus programs retain distinct indications and endpoints. October 23, 2026 estimated start; April 29, 2029 estimated primary/final completion.
Infectious-disease prevention and treatment A large randomized shingles-vaccine trial will directly measure cardiovascular events. Travelan’s new full challenge-study report retains a nonsignificant diarrhea endpoint and wide uncertainty; newer antibiotics, phages and transplant-vaccine programs remain distinct. November 30, 2026 estimated start; November 25, 2032 primary/final completion.

Aesthetics & Dental

Topic Current state Next expected update
Localized fat removal and cellulite SCULPT registers a ten-person within-patient topical thigh study using circumference as its primary endpoint. It does not establish local fat-volume reduction or cellulite smoothing; CBL-514, other injectable programs and visceral-fat evidence retain their own development and safety limits. January 15, 2027 estimated start; July 15, 2027 estimated primary/final completion. Verify actual initiation and complete endpoint protocol.
Hair loss, restoration and graying Adult BRAVE-AA follow-up adds four-year response maintenance among selected prior responders and safety follow-up up to five years. For pattern hair loss, PP405 now has sponsor-confirmed first dosing in Phase 2/3 AWAKEN and a separate women's Phase 2 study forecast by end-2026; RLS-1496 remains a planned program without verified patient efficacy. Alopecia areata and pattern hair loss remain separate. Separate women's Phase 2 initiation by end of 2026 (sponsor forecast); AWAKEN primary December 2027 / final June 2028 (registry estimates).
Skin aging, laxity and regeneration A new décolletage-wrinkle publication reports a randomized SB-NASHA benefit at 12 weeks, with common injection-site reactions. The safety population is broader than the randomized efficacy cohort. Wrinkle response remains distinct from generalized skin regeneration, durable lifting or volume restoration. Further comparative/rare-harm evidence and a verified U.S. regulatory milestone: no announced date verified.
Scar prevention, treatment and stretch marks New comparative scar reports retain substantial attrition and a nonsignificant total-score comparison. Neither demonstrates reliable eradication of established scars, durable functional improvement or stretch-mark efficacy. Full numerical and safety report, independent replication; undated.
Facial volume restoration and contour Recovered U.S. Belotero launch dates are sponsor forecasts: October 14 for Volume and December 1 for Intense. Earlier indication-specific approvals remain distinct from actual local inventory and comparative cosmetic benefit. October 14, 2026 Volume and December 1, 2026 Intense U.S. commercial availability, September 14 sponsor forecasts; verify actual launch.
Pigmentation and uneven skin tone Newly posted toner-adjunct results show no clear descriptive advantage alongside hydroquinone and sunscreen. The formulation and comparative statistics are missing; vitiligo programs retain their separate development status. Formulation disclosure and complete controlled analysis; undated
Acne and rosacea The matched U.S. AURORA denifanstat protocol is now public and recruiting, moving beyond the earlier unmatched trial plan; actual first dosing remains unverified. Actual first enrollment/dosing, unverified; August 2027 primary and April 2028 final completion are registry estimates.
Dental alignment, regeneration and repair A new P11-4 protocol tests repeated versus single application for early enamel lesions. The primary endpoint and completion timing differ between the paper and registry; no clinical results are yet reported. October 31, 2027 primary/December 14, 2027 final registry estimates; conflicting July 2027 paper forecast

An announced meeting is scheduled; a sponsor window is a forecast; a registry completion date is not a promised publication date. Unconfirmed timing stays labeled. See the date-ordered calendar and evidence rules.