Sleep
Summary updated Full-topic check pendingReview coverage

A summary update checks selected findings. It does not mean every program, safety question or access detail was reviewed again. Source and event dates remain attached to their findings below.

Selected fields reviewed October 16, 2026. Original source dates and stronger prior findings remain separate; full-topic coverage remains incomplete in the scheduled research log.

Full-topic check coverage: Selected inherited baselines and focused October 16 updates; full-topic coverage remains incomplete.

Read the dated research notes

Circadian rhythm disorders

Recovered September 29 sponsor data report a 37.1-minute earlier sleep onset versus placebo with tasimelteon in delayed-phase disorder. The small 28-day analysis lacks confidence intervals and detailed harms; registry results and any new indication remain pending.

Where things stand

Established uses

Sleep timing, light/dark exposure and melatonin-based therapies concern circadian alignment; tasimelteon has specific Non-24 and Smith-Magenis indications, not general insomnia or jet lag.

In development

Recovered September 29 sponsor data report a 37.1-minute earlier sleep onset versus placebo with tasimelteon in delayed-phase disorder. The small 28-day analysis lacks confidence intervals and detailed harms; registry results and any new indication remain pending.

Key finding

A 40-adult randomized active-strategy study found measured-phase melatonin scheduling was not superior to estimated-phase scheduling over four weeks.

Main uncertainty

Both groups received melatonin, dim light and scheduling; there was no placebo comparison of the package or proof of light-only efficacy.

What comes next

Full analysis/safety tables and planned FDA submission; no verified filing or decision date.

Selected findings from the dated research notes; not an exhaustive treatment guide.

Understand the night

How a night of sleep unfolds

Explore the stages of sleep, then zoom into the signals behind a sleep study.

Explore sleep architecture

Recent developments

All signals

Research notes

Open a finding or program for its evidence, limitations and next milestones. Dated checks include their coverage and remaining gaps.

Focused update — 2026-10-16

Recovered tasimelteon topline reports earlier sleep timing in delayed-phase disorder

September 29 sponsor release, recovered October 16 — NCT04652882. Vanda reports that adults with delayed sleep-wake phase disorder receiving tasimelteon 20 mg daily for 28 days advanced diary-recorded sleep onset 42.5 minutes, versus 5.4 minutes with placebo: a 37.1-minute difference, p=.022.

The release reports 43 enrolled, but the numerical table covers 20 active and 20 placebo; the remaining three and missing-data handling are unexplained. Confidence intervals are absent. An exploratory ≥30-minute response occurred in 12/20 versus 3/20 (p=.008).

The sponsor says no new safety signals, without adverse-event counts, discontinuations or detailed harms. Small size and short follow-up limit safety and durability. Earlier sleep timing is not proof of normalized circadian biomarkers, better sleep architecture or sustained daytime function.

This closes a saved search gap: the registry still has no posted results, but sponsor topline results do exist. Vanda plans an FDA discussion/supplemental application, with no verified filing or decision date. HETLIOZ’s existing U.S. Non-24/Smith-Magenis uses do not approve DSWPD.

Sources: PR Newswire · news release; ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT04652882.

Remaining gaps: Read current canonical scope, shared summaries, state and assigned topic notes. Bounded registry discovery covered July 18–October 16, 2026; prior October 13 findings were deduplicated. Full-topic successful-check dates remain unchanged.; Retrieved all 345 records across 4 pages of the bounded ClinicalTrials.gov query, plus 4 named records. Selected relevant new/changed protocols were appraised; downloading all records does not establish exhaustive safety/results review.; Europe PMC original-literature discovery failed with HTTP 503 for this topic. Targeted primary-source web searches supplied a partial fallback. Worldwide literature, regulators, international registries and complete original conference/podcast recordings remain incomplete.; The new condition baseline remains incomplete. Preceding 90-day registry discovery and selected inherited pivotal context were checked; the full older clinical, label and behavioral/device evidence corpus has not been completed.; Recovered September 29 tasimelteon sponsor topline closes a specific saved publication-access gap. Actual September completion and no registry results remain valid statements; saying no topline exists is no longer accurate. SUSTAIN and ICU studies refreshed without new results. Jet-lag hearing outcome, sustained phase/function evidence and full older baseline remain incomplete.

Informal-source coverage: Original Non-24/DSPD discussions include disability/access burden and personal timing responses, not new controlled efficacy or regulatory evidence. September tasimelteon topline was verified at the sponsor release rather than inferred from Reddit. Jet-lag hearing speculation remains unconfirmed; full audio incomplete.

Full coverage record.

Focused update — 2026-10-13

Delayed-phase tasimelteon trial now reports actual completion

Status reconciliation, checked October 13 — NCT04652882. Vanda's randomized masked Phase 3 tasimelteon-versus-placebo trial in delayed sleep-wake phase disorder now lists completed, 43 actual participants, with September 4, 2026 actual primary/final completion. The October 9 update was already retrievable at the prior run but not reconciled into the topic's elapsed-estimate description; this is a coverage correction, not newly released results.

Primary is diary-measured change in sleep-onset over 28 days. No results are posted; completion does not prove improved circadian phase, daytime function or generalized insomnia benefit. Existing tasimelteon indications do not establish U.S. approval for DSWPD. A separate jet-lag hearing remains unresolved. Next: primary outcomes/harms and any sponsor readout; no date announced.

Sources: ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT04652882.

A new ICU protocol measures circadian hormones and sleep architecture

NCT07869901, first posted October 13. A recruiting nonrandomized unmasked 70-person ICU study compares a multicomponent sleep/circadian package with usual care: reduced nighttime light/noise/care disruptions, daytime light/mobility and orientation.

Primary outcomes through day 3 are recruitment, retention, data completeness and adherence. Secondary measures include timed melatonin/cortisol, subjective sleep, actigraphy and night 2 polysomnographic total sleep, N3 and REM percentages. These are useful architecture/phase measures, but their improvement would not independently prove recovery, remission of a circadian disorder or better survival. Nonrandom allocation and the combined package limit causal/component interpretation.

Actual start August 1, 2026; estimated primary completion June 30, 2027, final December 31, 2027. No results or harms rates. This is hospital research, not a U.S. approved device/drug or an established at-home protocol.

Sources: ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT07869901.

Remaining gaps: Read current canonical scope, shared summaries/state and assigned topic notes. September 5–October 13 overlap preserves the September 12 full-review dates; October 6/9 entries were deduplicated. All pages of each bounded ClinicalTrials.gov query were downloaded, and named records plus selected relevant new/changed protocols were appraised. This is focused partial review, not a worldwide full literature/regulator/safety census; successful full-topic dates must remain unchanged.; Bounded query retrieved 161 records across 2 pages; incidental studies excluded. Named topic records refreshed: 3. Full older evidence, international registries, comprehensive harms and all original conference/podcast recordings remain gaps.; New condition-specific baseline remains incomplete. Selected inherited older pivotal sources and newly recovered formal programs were reviewed, without declaring the preceding 90-day/older trial corpus complete.

Informal-source coverage: Targeted original DSPD, Non-24 and shift-work informal searches did not yield a distinct sourced development signal selected for inclusion. Some exact-date searches failed to return relevant posts. Full talks/audio, the jet-lag hearing outcome and disorder-specific patient-experience coverage remain incomplete.

Full coverage record.

Focused update — 2026-10-09

No additional finding was selected from the reviewed sources. Coverage remains incomplete; this is not a full-topic “no news” conclusion.

Remaining gaps: New condition baseline remains incomplete. Reviewed inherited hub, preceding 90-day development leads and selected older pivotal/contextual sources; October 6 findings deduplicated.; 93 named NCT records across the ten topics and ten discovery queries downloaded successfully through the ClinicalTrials.gov public API. Download is not a claim that all fields/safety/results were exhaustively appraised.; Focused review only. Do not advance full successful-check timestamps or label incomplete remaining searches as no news.; Circadian broad query returned 154 records; first 100 downloaded; selected relevant records screened, remainder incomplete, with many incidental/mechanistic and oncology timing matches. Timed light/dark and melatonin disorder-specific sustained phase/function baseline remains incomplete.; Tasimelteon jet-lag hearing outcome/date not verified. Searches still locate June 3 notice and elapsed July 20 prehearing plan; no conclusion inferred. Saved DSWPD and SUSTAIN registry milestones preserved as estimates; no new result found in those specific records.

Informal-source coverage: Original October 2 r/DSPD discussion and October4/5 comments reviewed through indexed text: individual timing/medicine/light experiences, no attributable new formal trial result or development leak. No broad efficacy conclusion from anecdotes; full podcast/talk appraisal remains incomplete.

Full coverage record.

Focused update — 2026-10-06

Tasimelteon delayed-phase trial has an elapsed completion estimate

Historical baseline addition reviewed October 6, 2026. NCT04652882 is a randomized quadruple-masked placebo-controlled phase 3 tasimelteon study in delayed sleep-wake phase disorder, 70 planned adults. Primary endpoint: sleep-diary onset change over 28 days. ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING in the July 27 record; actual start December 9, 2020. September 2026 primary/final completion is still an estimate after that month elapsed, with no posted results. Existing Non-24/Smith-Magenis indications do not establish DSWPD, general insomnia or jet-lag approval. This is an older program newly added to the condition page; sustained phase alignment/daytime function and safety remain pending.

ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT04652882 · ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT04652882

SUSTAIN tests solriamfetol for shift-work sleepiness

Historical baseline addition reviewed October 6, 2026. SUSTAIN plans 520 adults with excessive sleepiness associated with shift-work disorder, randomized double-blind to two solriamfetol regimens or placebo for 12 weeks. Coprimary outcomes are MWT sleep latency and clinician-rated sleepiness severity during night shifts. RECRUITING in the July24 record, actual start August1,2024; primary/final completion is estimated December2026. No results posted. This measures alertness during shift work, not proven correction of circadian phase. Existing solriamfetol indications do not establish a shift-work approval. Safety, blood-pressure/heart-rate effects and longer-term real-work performance need result/label appraisal.

ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT06568367 · ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT06568367

Review coverage and remaining gaps

Coverage: 2026-10-06: circadian shift-work SeptemberOctober2026 clinicaltrials tasimelteon; 2026-10-06: tasimelteon July20 hearing2026 FDA docket query; 2026-10-06: circadian-condition interventional registry30latest; direct NCT04652882/NCT06568367; 2026-10-06: RedditDSPD/N24 SeptemberOctober2026; seasonal Hetlioz experience

Remaining gaps: Pending condition baseline partially expanded by DSWPD tasimelteon and SUSTAIN shift-work trials; latest30 circadian registry records screened with irrelevant mechanistic/consumer studies excluded.; Tasimelteon jet-lag prehearing July20 outcome/newdate not verified; FDA hearingnotice only. Timed light/dark/melatonin disorder-specific trials and pediatric/shiftwork broad baseline remain incomplete. SUSTAIN sponsor readout timing not freshly retrieved; registry completion is only an estimate.

Informal-source coverage: Sep11 r/N24 seasonal Hetlioz personal-experience lead surfaced, directpage fetch failed; no clinical development rumor promoted. No original circadian podcast/talk recording appraised.

Full coverage record.

Timed melatonin, light/dark exposure and sleep scheduling

Development / U.S. status: Intervention-specific human studies; the evidence below does not create a general drug approval or validate unsupervised timing protocols.

Evidence / limitations: A 2024 randomized active-strategy trial (NCT03715465) studied 40 adults with delayed sleep-wake phase disorder for four weeks. Both groups received low-dose melatonin, evening dim light and sleep scheduling. Measured-phase scheduling was not superior to estimated-phase scheduling; the package was not compared with placebo, and the study did not establish light-only efficacy.

Next milestone: Larger comparisons, sustained phase alignment and daytime function; no reliable readout date verified. Primary study · Registry · Original detailed notes.

Tasimelteon / Hetlioz

Development / U.S. status: Indication-specific U.S. uses include adult Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder and defined Smith-Magenis sleep-disturbance populations; not a general insomnia or jet-lag approval.

Evidence / limitations: The June 3, 2026 FDA hearing notice concerned proposed refusal of a jet-lag supplemental application and scheduled a July 20 prehearing conference. Earlier checks did not verify the completed hearing or a decision; an elapsed procedural date is not a clinical or regulatory outcome.

Next milestone: Verify the docket/hearing outcome; no firm new date established. FDA label · Official hearing notice.

What we’re watching
  • Follow delayed/advanced sleep-wake phase, non-24 and shift-work disorders as distinct conditions; retain sleep timing and work/light schedules.
  • Compare timed light/dark exposure, behavioral scheduling and melatonin-based approaches using phase alignment, daily function and durable adherence.
  • Keep circadian indications separate from general insomnia and jet-lag claims; verify elapsed regulatory proceedings without assuming an outcome.
Sources & reading list10 links
  1. PR Newswire · news releaseprnewswire.com
  2. ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT04652882clinicaltrials.gov
  3. ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT07869901clinicaltrials.gov
  4. ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT04652882clinicaltrials.gov
  5. ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT06568367clinicaltrials.gov
  6. ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT06568367clinicaltrials.gov
  7. Primary studypmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  8. Registryclinicaltrials.gov
  9. FDA labelaccessdata.fda.gov
  10. Official hearing noticegovinfo.gov
Dated research history

October 3, 2026 — Topic organization

Created this condition-specific entry from existing sleep coverage. Earlier sources, program dates, historical findings and successful research-check timestamps were preserved. See the organization record and original history. This is a navigation and baseline projection, not a new medical-news event.