All therapiesEvidence snapshot 2026-09-22
Weight & glucose

CagriSema

Combines semaglutide’s GLP-1 activity with cagrilintide’s amylin and calcitonin receptor activity.

At a glance

Selected evidence in this atlas
Studied use & population

Adults with obesity, or overweight plus a weight-related condition, without diabetes

Study context
Approval & development

Investigational; FDA submission December 2025, decision anticipated late 2026

Status sourceStatus & indications
Selected efficacy evidence

20.4% reported weight loss · 3% loss with placebo · 68 weeks

REDEFINE 1 · Phase 3 · peer-reviewed · Cagrilintide 2.4 mg + semaglutide 2.4 mg once weekly target · Regardless of stopping treatment

Evidence & limitations
Important safety context

GI events 79.6% versus 39.9% placebo; adverse-event discontinuation about 6% versus 3.7%.

Safety context
Next milestone

Late 2026 · CagriSema FDA decision expected.

Sponsor forecast

Milestone details

Study results apply to their own population, dose and analysis. They do not establish a ranking between therapies.

Evidence in the atlas

5 results

Each result belongs to its own study population, dose and analysis. Open a result for its chart, comparator, safety findings and limitations.

Weight loss

REDEFINE 1

20.4% reported weight loss · 3% loss with placebo · 68 weeks

Cagrilintide 2.4 mg + semaglutide 2.4 mg once weekly target

Adults with obesity, or overweight plus a weight-related condition, without diabetes

Effect regardless of treatment discontinuation or rescue weight-management treatment Investigational; FDA submission December 2025, decision anticipated late 2026

Safety context

GI events 79.6% versus 39.9% placebo; adverse-event discontinuation about 6% versus 3.7%.

Safety source

Limitations: Flexible target-dose trial; cross-trial ranking is not head-to-head evidence.

Weight loss

REDEFINE 9

20.95% reported weight loss · 2% loss with placebo · 68 weeks

Cagrilintide 1.0 mg + semaglutide 1.0 mg weekly target; flexible dosing

Adults with obesity, or overweight plus a weight-related condition, without diabetes

Efficacy estimand according to trial protocol; model-estimated endpoint. No treatment-policy estimate available. Investigational; U.S. decision sponsor-forecast Q4 2026

Safety context

Discontinuation for any AE: 4.9% at 1.0/1.0 mg, 2.9% at 1.7/1.7 mg, 4.9% placebo. Complete AE/SAE frequencies not released.

Limitations: Sponsor-only, unknown arm sizes and CIs; placebo value rounded to whole percent. Flexible dosing. Cross-trial differences do not show lower doses outperform 2.4/2.4 mg.

Weight loss

REDEFINE 9

20.75% reported weight loss · 2% loss with placebo · 68 weeks

Cagrilintide 1.7 mg + semaglutide 1.7 mg weekly target; flexible dosing

Adults with obesity, or overweight plus a weight-related condition, without diabetes

Efficacy estimand according to trial protocol; model-estimated endpoint. No treatment-policy estimate available. Investigational; U.S. decision sponsor-forecast Q4 2026

Safety context

Discontinuation for any AE: 4.9% at 1.0/1.0 mg, 2.9% at 1.7/1.7 mg, 4.9% placebo. Complete AE/SAE frequencies not released.

Limitations: Sponsor-only, unknown arm sizes and CIs; placebo value rounded to whole percent. Flexible dosing. Cross-trial differences do not show lower doses outperform 2.4/2.4 mg.

Glucose control

REIMAGINE 2

1.8 percentage-point HbA1c decrease · 1.68 pp decrease with Semaglutide 2.4 mg · 68 weeks

2.4/2.4 mg weekly

Adults with type 2 diabetes

Treatment-regimen estimate, regardless of treatment discontinuation or additional glucose-lowering therapy.

Safety context

GI events 67.2%; adverse-event discontinuation 8.5%.

Limitations: Trial-wide baseline. Results do not establish superiority across unrelated trials.

Glucose control

REIMAGINE 5

1.71 percentage-point HbA1c decrease · 1.67 pp decrease with Tirzepatide 5 mg weekly · 60 weeks

Cagrilintide 1.0 mg + semaglutide 1.0 mg weekly

Adults with type 2 diabetes and BMI ≥30

Efficacy estimand according to trial protocol; no treatment-policy estimate recovered.

Safety context

Sponsor characterized tolerability as consistent with previous trials; detailed arm-level AE/SAE rates not provided in retrieved release or slide.

Limitations: Open-label, lower-dose comparison; HbA1c noninferiority reported, but CI and margin absent. Does not compare against tirzepatide 15 mg or prove complication reduction.

Biology & identity

Status in this atlas: Investigational; FDA submission December 2025, decision anticipated late 2026 Status source

Hormone activity

Combines semaglutide’s GLP-1 activity with cagrilintide’s amylin and calcitonin receptor activity.

CagriSema is the development name for a fixed-dose combination of cagrilintide and semaglutide, not a verified approved commercial brand. U.S. application remains under review in the latest located update.

Novo Nordisk · Developer and regulatory applicant for the cagrilintide–semaglutide combination.

Uses, doses and availability depend on the formulation, indication and country. Study doses below describe research; they are not prescribing instructions.

The molecule

CagriSema combines cagrilintide and semaglutide. Show each component with its own structure and source. There is no single covalently joined CagriSema molecule.

Cagrilintide

Experimental fragment

Cagrilintide · receptor-bound peptide model

Ribbon representation of the experimentally modeled cagrilintide peptide chain, extracted by RCSB from its amylin-2 receptor complex.

Shown: Receptor-bound peptide model; a partial representation of the complete modified drug.

Cryo-EM, 2.80 Å. This ribbon shows the modeled peptide backbone and disulfide; it does not depict every atom or the full C20 lipid/linker. The receptor and G proteins are omitted. It represents one bound experimental conformation, not the sole shape in solution.

Cao et al. (2025), PDB 9BQ3; image by RCSB PDB

PDB 9BQ3, label chain B / author chain P

Semaglutide

Peptide structure

Semaglutide · official structural formula

The active peptide and its covalent lipid/linker modifications, reproduced from the official product label.

Shown: Active peptide; formulation excipients excluded.

Official two-dimensional structural formula. The letters denote amino-acid residues; the lipid side chain and linkers are included. This is not an experimental three-dimensional conformation.

Novo Nordisk prescribing information via DailyMed/NLM

DailyMed WEGOVY label, section 11

Combination source

Development timeline

Next milestone

Late 2026 · CagriSema FDA decision expected.

Sponsor forecast

Milestone calendar
Development history6 selected milestones

CagriSema · compound history across indications

Selected milestones only. Earlier studies may be missing; the first listed date should not be interpreted as the start of development.

  1. REDEFINE 1 results published

    The pivotal obesity trial of cagrilintide plus semaglutide was published, with treatment-policy weight-loss outcomes and safety data.

    Source
  2. U.S. application submission announced

    Novo Nordisk announced its FDA New Drug Application submission for once-weekly CagriSema. Submission is not approval.

    Source
  3. REDEFINE 4 misses noninferiority endpoint

    Novo Nordisk reported that CagriSema did not demonstrate noninferiority to tirzepatide in the open-label head-to-head trial. The company continued the program and anticipated an FDA decision later in 2026.

    Source
  4. Announcement

    Lower-dose CagriSema reports head-to-head diabetes results

    REIMAGINE 5 reported greater weight reduction and noninferior HbA1c reduction with CagriSema 1.0/1.0 mg versus tirzepatide 5 mg. Low-dose comparison, not versus tirzepatide 15 mg. No treatment-policy estimates, CIs or noninferiority margin recovered; no clinical-complication outcome. Do not supersede the different REDEFINE 4 comparison.

    Source
  5. Announcement

    REDEFINE 9 reports weight loss with lower-dose CagriSema

    The lower-dose regimen reported approximately 21% weight reduction over 68 weeks in adults without diabetes. Sponsor slides/topline only. Arm sizes, confidence intervals, treatment-policy estimates and ≥5% co-primary counts unavailable. Not evidence that lower doses are superior to higher doses across different trials.

    Source
  6. Announcement

    CagriSema reports a Phase 2 painful-neuropathy signal

    Novo reported improved pain ratings in type 2 diabetes with painful peripheral neuropathy, and plans Phase 3 neuropathy trials across its portfolio during 2027. Sponsor slide only, no CI or exact p-value; pain relief is not nerve regeneration or prevention of diabetic complications. Analysis and enrollment denominators differ.

    Source

Selected sources checked Sep 22, 2026. This is not an exhaustive history.